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SASE vs SD-WAN in 2026: The Enterprise Network Security Convergence Guide

Should you upgrade from SD-WAN to SASE? Understand the convergence, compare costs, and plan your migration strategy.

14 min readStephen Hancock

SASE vs SD-WAN: Quick Summary

SASE combines SD-WAN networking with cloud-delivered security (ZTNA, CASB, FWaaS). By 2026, 60% of SD-WAN will be SASE. SASE costs $300-$600/site/month vs $100-$300 for SD-WAN alone, but consolidates multiple security solutions.

Key Takeaways:

  • SD-WAN: Network optimization ($100-$300/site/month)
  • SASE: Network + Security convergence ($300-$600/site/month)
  • 60% of SD-WAN deployments will be SASE by 2026 (Gartner)
  • Migration timeline: 6-12 months typical
  • TCO may be lower when replacing 3+ point solutions
  • Best for: Remote workforce, cloud-first, Zero Trust initiatives

What is SD-WAN?

Software-Defined Wide Area Network. Optimizes connectivity between sites using intelligent routing over multiple links (MPLS, broadband, LTE). Provides application-aware traffic steering, WAN optimization, and centralized management. Cost: $100-$300/site/month.

What is SASE?

Secure Access Service Edge. Converges SD-WAN networking with cloud-delivered security: ZTNA, CASB, FWaaS, SWG. Provides unified network + security in a single platform. 60% of SD-WAN will be SASE by 2026. Cost: $300-$600/site/month.

Should I upgrade from SD-WAN to SASE?

If 3+ conditions apply : significant remote workforce, cloud-first apps, multiple security solutions to consolidate, Zero Trust initiative, or VPN elimination plans—then yes, SASE likely makes sense. ROI typically achieved in 18-24 months.

The line between networking and security is disappearing. According to Gartner, 60% of SD-WAN deployments will be integrated with SASE offerings by the end of 2026—a dramatic shift from just 35% in 2024. This convergence is reshaping how enterprises think about network architecture.

But does SASE make sense for your organization? This guide compares SD-WAN and SASE, breaks down the cost implications, and provides a decision framework to determine if migration is right for your enterprise. Understanding this evolution is critical for your telecom expense management strategy.

Why Network + Security Convergence is Accelerating

Hybrid Work Reality

With 40-60% of workers hybrid/remote permanently, backhauling traffic through data centers for security inspection no longer makes sense. SASE brings security to the edge, where users are.

Cloud-First Architecture

When applications live in SaaS and IaaS, routing through on-premise security stacks adds latency. Cloud-delivered security in SASE inspects traffic at the closest point of presence.

Zero Trust Mandate

Zero Trust requires identity-based access control regardless of location. SASE's integrated ZTNA provides this natively, eliminating traditional VPN limitations and castle-and-moat assumptions.

Complexity Reduction

Managing separate SD-WAN, firewall, CASB, SWG, and VPN solutions creates operational overhead and security gaps. SASE consolidates into a single platform with unified policy management.

Market Convergence Trajectory

35%
SD-WAN with SASE (2024)
60%
SD-WAN with SASE (2026)
80%+
Expected by 2028

Source: Gartner Research

SASE vs SD-WAN: Feature Comparison

CapabilitySD-WAN OnlySASE
WAN optimization
Application-aware routing
Multi-link aggregation
Zero Trust Network Access
Cloud Access Security Broker
Firewall as a Service
Secure Web Gateway
Remote user securityRequires VPNNative
Unified policy managementNetwork onlyNetwork + Security

SASE Security Components Explained

ZTNA (Zero Trust Network Access)

Replaces VPN with identity-based, application-specific access. Users authenticate before seeing any network resources. Eliminates lateral movement risk.

CASB (Cloud Access Security Broker)

Monitors and controls access to SaaS applications. Prevents data exfiltration, enforces DLP policies, and provides shadow IT visibility.

FWaaS (Firewall as a Service)

Cloud-delivered next-gen firewall. Inspects traffic at edge PoPs, eliminating need for branch firewalls. Includes IPS, threat intel, URL filtering.

SWG (Secure Web Gateway)

Filters web traffic, blocks malicious sites, and enforces acceptable use policies. Provides SSL inspection for encrypted traffic visibility.

Cost Analysis: SASE vs SD-WAN

Cost ComponentSD-WAN OnlySASE
Monthly per-site cost$100-$300$300-$600
Per-user cost (remote)N/A (need VPN)$8-$20/user/mo
Branch firewall (replaced)$5K-$50K CapExIncluded
VPN concentrator (replaced)$10K-$100KIncluded
CASB subscription (replaced)$3-$10/user/moIncluded
SWG subscription (replaced)$2-$6/user/moIncluded

Typical Scenario: 50 Sites, 2,000 Remote Users

Comparing 3-year TCO for SD-WAN with separate security vs. integrated SASE

SD-WAN + Point Solutions

  • SD-WAN: $200/site × 50 × 36 mo = $360K
  • Branch firewalls: $15K × 50 = $750K
  • VPN: $50K + $5K/yr = $65K
  • CASB: $5/user × 2K × 36 mo = $360K
  • SWG: $3/user × 2K × 36 mo = $216K
  • Total: ~$1.75M

Integrated SASE

  • SASE sites: $450/site × 50 × 36 mo = $810K
  • SASE users: $12/user × 2K × 36 mo = $864K
  • Implementation: $50K
  • Branch FW: Eliminated
  • VPN/CASB/SWG: Included
  • Total: ~$1.72M

The TCO Reality

While SASE costs 40-80% more per site than SD-WAN alone, the total cost of ownership is often neutral or favorable when consolidating 3+ security point solutions. The key is conducting a thorough inventory of existing security spend before comparison.

SASE Vendor Landscape 2026

VendorStrengthsBest ForPrice Range
Palo Alto Prisma SASEComprehensive security, strong threat intelSecurity-first enterprises$$
ZscalerCloud-native, excellent scalabilityLarge remote workforce$$
Cisco SD-WAN + UmbrellaIntegration with Cisco ecosystemExisting Cisco shops$$
Fortinet FortiSASEPrice-competitive, unified FortiOSCost-conscious enterprises$
NetskopeBest-in-class CASB, DLP focusData protection priority$$

Vendor Selection Tip

Don't choose SASE vendors based solely on security or networking heritage. Evaluate the complete package: Does their SD-WAN match your network needs? Does their security match your compliance requirements? Single-vendor SASE is simplest; best-of-breed may require more integration effort.

Migration Roadmap: SD-WAN to SASE

A phased approach minimizes disruption and allows learning between stages. Most enterprises complete SASE migration in 6-12 months.

1

Month 1-2: Planning & Pilot

  • • Audit current security stack and identify consolidation opportunities
  • • Select SASE vendor based on requirements analysis
  • • Deploy pilot at 1-2 locations with volunteer users
  • • Validate performance, security, and user experience
2

Month 3-4: Remote User Migration

  • • Deploy ZTNA/SASE client to remote users (often easiest wins)
  • • Migrate from VPN to Zero Trust access model
  • • Enable CASB policies for SaaS applications
  • • Decommission VPN infrastructure as users migrate
3

Month 5-8: Branch Office Migration

  • • Roll out SASE to branch offices in waves (10-20% per wave)
  • • Replace or integrate with existing SD-WAN appliances
  • • Enable FWaaS and retire branch firewalls
  • • Implement traffic steering policies
4

Month 9-12: Optimization & Retirement

  • • Complete migration to remaining sites
  • • Decommission legacy security infrastructure
  • • Optimize policies based on production traffic patterns
  • • Document savings and report on ROI

Decision Framework: When to Migrate to SASE

Migrate to SASE When:

  • +>30% of workforce is remote/hybrid
  • +Cloud-first strategy with heavy SaaS usage
  • +Managing 3+ separate security point solutions
  • +Zero Trust initiative is a strategic priority
  • +VPN infrastructure is aging or problematic
  • +Branch firewalls approaching end-of-life

Stay with SD-WAN When:

  • !<10% remote workers, primarily office-based
  • !On-premise applications dominate (data center focus)
  • !Recent significant investment in security stack
  • !Tight budget without TCO consolidation opportunity
  • !Compliance requires on-premise security inspection
  • !Existing SD-WAN vendor lacks SASE roadmap

Quick Decision Matrix

Score 1 point for each condition that applies. If you score 3 or more, SASE migration likely makes sense.

  • ☐ Remote workforce >30%
  • ☐ Cloud/SaaS >50% of apps
  • ☐ Managing 3+ security vendors
  • ☐ Zero Trust initiative planned
  • ☐ VPN causing user complaints
  • ☐ Security hardware >5 years old

Managing Your Network Transformation

SD-WAN and SASE represent significant investments in enterprise infrastructure. For comprehensive cost optimization and vendor management, consider a holistic telecom expense management approach.

Our team specializes in helping enterprises evaluate SD-WAN vs SASE options and negotiate optimal contract terms. We've helped 37 clients achieve 33% average cost reduction across their telecom portfolio.

Calculate Your Potential Savings

Frequently Asked Questions About SASE vs SD-WAN

Frequently Asked Questions

SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) optimizes network connectivity between sites using intelligent routing over multiple connection types (MPLS, broadband, LTE). SASE (Secure Access Service Edge) combines SD-WAN networking capabilities with integrated cloud-delivered security services including Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA), Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB), Firewall as a Service (FWaaS), and Secure Web Gateway (SWG). In essence, SD-WAN focuses purely on network optimization, while SASE provides comprehensive network + security convergence in a unified cloud-delivered platform.

Need Help Evaluating SASE Options?

Our telecom experts can analyze your current network and security stack, compare SASE vendors, and build a business case for migration. We provide vendor-neutral recommendations based on your specific requirements.

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